HousingPermits

Metro area in Vermont · part of the Burlington-South Burlington-Barre, VT combined area

Burlington-South Burlington, VT

The Burlington-South Burlington metro area authorized 1,258 new housing units in 2025. No year in the 2004–2025 record brought more permits than 2025, a distinction it shares with 16 other metro areas. Recent building has outrun the boom: the 2021–2025 yearly average was 21% above the 2004–2006 average, the largest recovery by this measure among the 17 metro areas based in the New England states.

04008001,2001,6002004: 1,227 units (710 single-family, 141 in 2–4 unit, 376 in 5+ unit buildings)2005: 864 units (668 single-family, 115 in 2–4 unit, 81 in 5+ unit buildings)2006: 744 units (576 single-family, 57 in 2–4 unit, 111 in 5+ unit buildings)2007: 717 units (446 single-family, 96 in 2–4 unit, 175 in 5+ unit buildings)2008: 508 units (291 single-family, 55 in 2–4 unit, 162 in 5+ unit buildings)2009: 593 units (282 single-family, 91 in 2–4 unit, 220 in 5+ unit buildings)2010: 585 units (325 single-family, 52 in 2–4 unit, 208 in 5+ unit buildings)2011: 681 units (301 single-family, 64 in 2–4 unit, 316 in 5+ unit buildings)2012: 647 units (361 single-family, 62 in 2–4 unit, 224 in 5+ unit buildings)2013: 758 units (381 single-family, 89 in 2–4 unit, 288 in 5+ unit buildings)2014: 706 units (368 single-family, 77 in 2–4 unit, 261 in 5+ unit buildings)2015: 916 units (357 single-family, 122 in 2–4 unit, 437 in 5+ unit buildings)2016: 861 units (350 single-family, 128 in 2–4 unit, 383 in 5+ unit buildings)2017: 870 units (384 single-family, 85 in 2–4 unit, 401 in 5+ unit buildings)2018: 1,164 units (447 single-family, 114 in 2–4 unit, 603 in 5+ unit buildings)2019: 867 units (382 single-family, 82 in 2–4 unit, 403 in 5+ unit buildings)2020: 1,103 units (410 single-family, 64 in 2–4 unit, 629 in 5+ unit buildings)2021: 1,049 units (458 single-family, 68 in 2–4 unit, 523 in 5+ unit buildings)2022: 1,124 units (422 single-family, 99 in 2–4 unit, 603 in 5+ unit buildings)2023: 1,196 units (430 single-family, 97 in 2–4 unit, 669 in 5+ unit buildings)2024: 1,102 units (448 single-family, 80 in 2–4 unit, 574 in 5+ unit buildings)2025: 1,258 units (456 single-family, 70 in 2–4 unit, 732 in 5+ unit buildings)200420072010201320162019202220252025 high · 1,2582008 low · 50805001,0001,5002004: 1,227 units (710 single-family, 141 in 2–4 unit, 376 in 5+ unit buildings)2005: 864 units (668 single-family, 115 in 2–4 unit, 81 in 5+ unit buildings)2006: 744 units (576 single-family, 57 in 2–4 unit, 111 in 5+ unit buildings)2007: 717 units (446 single-family, 96 in 2–4 unit, 175 in 5+ unit buildings)2008: 508 units (291 single-family, 55 in 2–4 unit, 162 in 5+ unit buildings)2009: 593 units (282 single-family, 91 in 2–4 unit, 220 in 5+ unit buildings)2010: 585 units (325 single-family, 52 in 2–4 unit, 208 in 5+ unit buildings)2011: 681 units (301 single-family, 64 in 2–4 unit, 316 in 5+ unit buildings)2012: 647 units (361 single-family, 62 in 2–4 unit, 224 in 5+ unit buildings)2013: 758 units (381 single-family, 89 in 2–4 unit, 288 in 5+ unit buildings)2014: 706 units (368 single-family, 77 in 2–4 unit, 261 in 5+ unit buildings)2015: 916 units (357 single-family, 122 in 2–4 unit, 437 in 5+ unit buildings)2016: 861 units (350 single-family, 128 in 2–4 unit, 383 in 5+ unit buildings)2017: 870 units (384 single-family, 85 in 2–4 unit, 401 in 5+ unit buildings)2018: 1,164 units (447 single-family, 114 in 2–4 unit, 603 in 5+ unit buildings)2019: 867 units (382 single-family, 82 in 2–4 unit, 403 in 5+ unit buildings)2020: 1,103 units (410 single-family, 64 in 2–4 unit, 629 in 5+ unit buildings)2021: 1,049 units (458 single-family, 68 in 2–4 unit, 523 in 5+ unit buildings)2022: 1,124 units (422 single-family, 99 in 2–4 unit, 603 in 5+ unit buildings)2023: 1,196 units (430 single-family, 97 in 2–4 unit, 669 in 5+ unit buildings)2024: 1,102 units (448 single-family, 80 in 2–4 unit, 574 in 5+ unit buildings)2025: 1,258 units (456 single-family, 70 in 2–4 unit, 732 in 5+ unit buildings)2004200820122016202020252025 high · 1,258

Single-family2–4 units5+ units

The housing bust cut annual permits by 59%, from 1,227 at the 2004–2006 high to 508 in 2008, the mildest drop among the 17 metro areas based in the New England states.

Houses or apartments

In Burlington, VT, 39% of the units authorized in 2021–2025 were single-family houses and 54% were in buildings of five or more units, against 34% nationally. The closest match in building mix among the 386 other metro areas is Los Angeles (54% in five-plus buildings). That share has risen sharply since 2004–2006, when it stood at 20%. Duplexes to fourplexes are unusually common here: 7.2% of units, against 3.5% nationally. Units in five-plus buildings peaked in 2025 (732), single-family houses in 2004 (710).

2021–202538.6%39%7.2%54.1%54%2004–200668.9%69%11.0%11%20.0%20%US, 2021–202562.6%63%3.5%34.0%34%2021–202538.6%39%7.2%54.1%54%2004–200668.9%69%11.0%20.0%20%US, 2021–202562.6%63%3.5%34.0%34%

Boom, bust and since

Its peak year is shared by 16 other metro areas, among them Lafayette, IN, Abilene, Goldsboro. From 2024 to 2025 the count rose 14%.

Busiest permit offices

Across the metro area, 36 permit offices authorized new housing in 2021–2025. The busiest was South Burlington, with 1,233 units or 22% of the total, followed by Burlington with 1,074. Among the three largest, Burlington put 86% of its units in five-plus buildings, Colchester town 58%.

  • South Burlington22% (1,233 units)
  • Burlington19% (1,074 units)
  • Colchester town7.1% (406 units)
  • Shelburne town5.6% (321 units)
  • Essex Junction5.6% (319 units)
  • Williston town4% (230 units)
  • Fairfax town3.7% (213 units)
  • Milton town3.5% (199 units)

Share of the units authorized in the metro area, 2021–2025.

Where in the metro

Chittenden County accounted for 81% of the metro area's units in 2021–2025, Franklin County for 17%.

  • Chittenden County81% (1,026 in 2025)
  • Franklin County17% (209 in 2025)
  • Grand Isle County2% (23 in 2025)

Relative to population

With 227,803 residents in July 2025, Burlington, VT authorized 5.0 units per 1,000 residents a year in 2021–2025, close to the national 4.7. The metro areas with the nearest rates are Corpus Christi (5.1) and Pocatello (5.0).

Similar in size

Metro area2004–20252025 unitsPer 1,000 a year5+ share
Charlottesville, VA2,1356.834%
Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN4,0589.373%
Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ1,8179.21.9%
Burlington-South Burlington, VT1,2585.054%
Gainesville, GA1,9969.224%

Rates and shares: 2021–2025.

Put Burlington, VT beside Lake Havasu City

Every yearly figure behind the chart, split by building size: yearly-units.csv. State view: Vermont. Counting rules.