Metro area in Arkansas, Oklahoma
Fort Smith, AR-OK
The Fort Smith metro area authorized 663 new housing units in 2025. Duplexes, triplexes and fourplexes supplied 36% of its units in 2021–2025, the second-highest share among the 387 US metro areas. Buildings with five or more units accounted for 8.2% of the units authorized in 2021–2025, the lowest share among the 5 metro areas based in Arkansas.
Single-family2–4 units5+ units
Houses or apartments
The closest match in building mix among the 386 other metro areas is Dothan (8.3% in five-plus buildings).
Boom, bust and since
Fort Smith authorized the most units in 2007 (1,037); 2025 reached 64% of that. Its peak year is shared by 19 other metro areas, among them Macon, Yakima, Decatur, AL. Annual permits fell from 943 during the mid-2000s boom to 520 in 2011, a drop of 45%. The nearest bust profile in the West South Central states was Amarillo's (46%). Its quietest year came later, in 2015 (389 units). The 2021–2025 pace of 646 units a year is 22% below the 2004–2006 pace. From 2024 to 2025 the count rose 20%.
Busiest permit offices
Across the metro area, 17 permit offices authorized new housing in 2021–2025. The busiest was Fort Smith, with 1,553 units or 48% of the total, followed by Barling with 388.
Share of the units authorized in the metro area, 2021–2025.
Relative to population
With 234,140 residents in July 2025, Fort Smith authorized 2.8 units per 1,000 residents a year in 2021–2025, under the national 4.7. The metro areas with the nearest rates are Janesville (2.8) and Vallejo (2.8).
Where in the metro
Sebastian County accounted for 68% of the metro area's units in 2021–2025, Sequoyah County for 16%. The part in Oklahoma supplied 16%.
Similar in size
| Metro area | 2004–2025 | 2025 units | Per 1,000 a year | 5+ share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bellingham, WA | 1,214 | 5.8 | 41% | |
| Fort Smith, AR-OK | 663 | 2.8 | 8.2% | |
| Barnstable Town, MA | 630 | 2.9 | 24% | |
| Topeka, KS | 635 | 2.2 | 22% | |
| Rochester, MN | 734 | 5.5 | 51% |
Rates and shares: 2021–2025.
Every yearly figure behind the chart, split by building size: yearly-units.csv. State view: Arkansas. Counting rules.