Metro area in Alabama
Tuscaloosa, AL
The Tuscaloosa metro area authorized 616 new housing units in 2025. Its 2025 total was only 24% of the 2006 high of 2,625 units, the second-furthest below a series peak among the 31 metro areas based in the East South Central states. Single-family houses made up 69% of the units authorized in 2021–2025, the lowest share among the 12 metro areas based in Alabama.
Single-family2–4 units5+ units
Busiest permit offices
Across the metro area, 9 permit offices authorized new housing in 2021–2025. The busiest was Tuscaloosa, with 3,071 units or 68% of the total, followed by Northport with 735. Among the three largest, Tuscaloosa put 35% of its units in five-plus buildings, Northport 0%.
Share of the units authorized in the metro area, 2021–2025.
Boom, bust and since
Its peak year is shared by 30 other metro areas, among them Laredo, Utica, Olympia. Annual permits fell from 2,625 during the mid-2000s boom to 627 in 2010, a drop of 76%. The nearest bust profile in the East South Central states was Decatur, AL's (77%). Its quietest year came later, in 2025 (616 units). The 2021–2025 pace of 900 units a year is 52% below the 2004–2006 pace. From 2024 to 2025 the count fell 5.1%.
Relative to population
With 281,850 residents in July 2025, Tuscaloosa authorized 3.2 units per 1,000 residents a year in 2021–2025, under the national 4.7. The metro areas with the nearest rates are Lewiston, ME (3.2) and Kiryas Joel (3.2).
Houses or apartments
The closest match in building mix among the 386 other metro areas is Tucson (24% in five-plus buildings). Apartment building has lost ground since 2004–2006, when the five-plus share was 34%. Duplexes to fourplexes are unusually common here: 7.6% of units, against 3.5% nationally.
Where in the metro
Tuscaloosa County accounted for 93% of the metro area's units in 2021–2025, Hale County for 6.1%.
Similar in size
| Metro area | 2004–2025 | 2025 units | Per 1,000 a year | 5+ share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA | 1,780 | 6.7 | 47% | |
| San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA | 663 | 3.5 | 29% | |
| Tuscaloosa, AL | 616 | 3.2 | 24% | |
| Laredo, TX | 1,340 | 5.3 | 14% | |
| Duluth, MN-WI | 647 | 2.5 | 33% |
Rates and shares: 2021–2025.
Every yearly figure behind the chart, split by building size: yearly-units.csv. State view: Alabama. Counting rules.