Metro area in Tennessee, Virginia · part of the Johnson City-Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA combined area
Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA
The Kingsport-Bristol metro area authorized 1,156 new housing units in 2025. Permits rose 56% between 2024 and 2025, the second-largest increase among the 31 metro areas based in the East South Central states. Per 1,000 residents it authorized 2.8 units a year in 2021–2025, 59% of the national rate of 4.7.
Single-family2–4 units5+ units
Houses or apartments
In Kingsport, 87% of the units authorized in 2021–2025 were single-family houses and 10% were in buildings of five or more units, against 34% nationally. The closest match in building mix among the 386 other metro areas is Jonesboro (10% in five-plus buildings). Units in five-plus buildings peaked in 2016 (557), single-family houses in 2004 (1,366).
Boom, bust and since
Kingsport authorized the most units in 2004 (1,445); 2025 reached 80% of that. Its peak year is shared by 98 other metro areas, among them Roanoke, Kennewick, Green Bay. Annual permits fell from 1,445 during the mid-2000s boom to 385 in 2011, a drop of 73%. The nearest bust profile in the East South Central states was Lexington's (73%). Its quietest year came later, in 2014 (340 units). The 2021–2025 pace of 862 units a year is 39% below the 2004–2006 pace.
Busiest permit offices
Across the metro area, 13 permit offices authorized new housing in 2021–2025. The busiest was Kingsport, with 1,327 units or 31% of the total, followed by Sullivan County (unincorporated) with 957.
Share of the units authorized in the metro area, 2021–2025.
The wider Johnson City-Kingsport-Bristol region
The Census Bureau groups Kingsport with one neighboring metro area in the Johnson City-Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA combined area. Metro areas in it authorized 1,894 units a year in 2021–2025 (micropolitan parts not counted); Kingsport accounted for 46%. The other, with its yearly average: Johnson City (1,032).
Where in the metro
Sullivan County accounted for 63% of the metro area's units in 2021–2025, Hawkins County for 19%. The part in Virginia supplied 18%.
Similar in size
| Metro area | 2004–2025 | 2025 units | Per 1,000 a year | 5+ share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Roanoke, VA | 877 | 2.7 | 38% | |
| Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV | 1,624 | 5.9 | 5.7% | |
| Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL | 3,456 | 13.9 | 32% | |
| Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA | 1,156 | 2.8 | 10% | |
| Sioux Falls, SD-MN | 2,327 | 12.0 | 56% |
Rates and shares: 2021–2025.
Every yearly figure behind the chart, split by building size: yearly-units.csv. State view: Tennessee. Counting rules.