Metro area in Kentucky · part of the Lexington-Fayette--Richmond--Frankfort, KY combined area
Lexington-Fayette, KY
The Lexington-Fayette metro area authorized 2,327 new housing units in 2025. Its busiest year since 2004 was 2004, with 5,121 units; 2025 came to 45% of that. Buildings of five or more units took 37% of its 2021–2025 units, more than the national 34%.
Single-family2–4 units5+ units
Busiest permit offices
Across the metro area, 7 permit offices authorized new housing in 2021–2025. The busiest was Lexington-Fayette, with 6,872 units or 54% of the total, followed by Scott County with 2,267. Among the three largest, Lexington-Fayette put 55% of its units in five-plus buildings, Nicholasville 9.8%.
Share of the units authorized in the metro area, 2021–2025.
Boom, bust and since
Its peak year is shared by 98 other metro areas, among them Pensacola, Lancaster, New Haven. Annual permits fell from 5,121 during the mid-2000s boom to 1,361 in 2010, a drop of 73%. The nearest bust profile in the East South Central states was Kingsport's (73%). The 2021–2025 pace of 2,524 units a year is 45% below the 2004–2006 pace. From 2024 to 2025 the count rose 5.7%.
Where in the metro
Fayette County accounted for 54% of the metro area's units in 2021–2025, Scott County for 18%.
Houses or apartments
The closest match in building mix among the 386 other metro areas is Utica (37% in five-plus buildings). That share has risen sharply since 2004–2006, when it stood at 14%. Units in five-plus buildings peaked in 2008 (1,280), single-family houses in 2005 (4,315).
Relative to population
With 535,174 residents in July 2025, Lexington authorized 4.8 units per 1,000 residents a year in 2021–2025, close to the national 4.7. The metro areas with the nearest rates are Johnson City (4.9) and Sacramento (4.7).
Similar in size
| Metro area | 2004–2025 | 2025 units | Per 1,000 a year | 5+ share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Modesto, CA | 1,205 | 1.6 | 14% | |
| Huntsville, AL | 4,519 | 9.8 | 25% | |
| Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL | 3,327 | 6.5 | 3.3% | |
| Lexington-Fayette, KY | 2,327 | 4.8 | 37% | |
| Killeen-Temple, TX | 3,358 | 7.6 | 16% |
Rates and shares: 2021–2025.
Every yearly figure behind the chart, split by building size: yearly-units.csv. State view: Kentucky. Counting rules.